What to Do After 12th? Best Career Paths and Courses for Every Stream

Are you in 12th grade and confused about what to do after your 12th? If yes, then don’t worry because you are not alone in this race. Everyone of us gets confused when we are in 12th grade; we don’t know what to do after 12th grade, and we don’t have clarity about the best and right career option. It’s okay to feel so because, without exception, every student encounters this small confusion regarding selecting the right career choice. But we are here to help you overcome your doubts, confusion, or any other challenge that you are facing right now about choosing the right career paths after your higher secondary education. In this article, we will discuss all the available, either traditional or modern, professional career options and courses tailored to each stream that you can go for after completing your 12th grade from an authorized board with any stream. Whether you’re a Science, Commerce, or Arts student, choosing the right path can be transformative, but it requires careful thought, reflection, and sometimes a leap of faith. Therefore, let’s start the journey with the mindset to choose the best and relevant career path that aligns with your interests, needs, and career objectives.

Course After 12th List? Best Career Paths and Courses for Every Stream

Science Stream: The World of Exploration and Innovation

If you are a science student who is in 12th grade, awaiting results, or took admission to it and willing to know what career path will be best and right for you, then you have several significant, life-changing, suitable, high-paying, well-known, and highly demanded courses that you can take admission in to shape your future. As we know, science students are often drawn to problem-solving, analysis, and making sense of the world around them. They are the shapers, makers, and modifiers of the physical world. You can build great things that nobody ever can imagine because science students have the knowledge to do so. If you see the world around you, everything was built, invented, discovered, innovated, or done by science students. However, these things were made by different people at different times, but there was a common thing among them: they were all science background students, and if you are passionate about doing so, then numerous career options are available today. Some of them are as follows:

Eligibility Criteria for Science Stream Courses:

To take admission to any of the above courses, students must meet certain eligibility parameters, which are essential for admission at Usha Martin University. The common educational requirements are as follows:

• Students must have completed their 10+2 grade from an authorized board.
• They should have at least 50% marks in their higher secondary education.
• Only students with a science background are allowed to apply to any of these courses at Usha Martin University.

These are the fundamental educational qualifications for admission to these programs.

Science Stream Courses Duration:

The course duration depends on the type of course that students take admission in. However, the course durations of the above-mentioned programs are listed below:

Bachelor of Engineering (B.Tech) after Science –

• B.Tech in Civil Engineering
• B.Tech in Mining Engineering
• B.Tech in Computer Science & Engineering
• B.Tech in Mechanical Engineering
• B.Tech in Electrical & Electronics Engineering (EEE)
• B.Tech in Electronics & Communication Engineering (ECE)
• B.Tech (Lateral Entry) Engineering

Forensic and Criminology Courses –

• B.Sc. in Forensic Science, 3 years
• B.Sc. (Hons.) in Criminology, 3 years

Applied Sciences –

• B.Sc. in Mathematics and Computing, 3 years

Paramedical Programmes after 12th –

• B.Sc. in Operation Theatre Technology (OTT) – 3 years
• B.Sc. in Medical Laboratory Technology (B.Sc. MLT) – 3 years
• B.Sc. MLT (LE) Programmes: 2 years (Lateral Entry for Diploma Holders)
• B.Sc. in Medical Radiography & Imaging Technology, 3 years

Pharmacy Programmes after 12th 

• Bachelor of Pharmacy (B.Pharm): 4 years
• Bachelor of Pharmacy (LE) B.Pharm. – 3 years (Lateral Entry for Diploma Holders)

Computing and Information Technology 

• Bachelor of Computer Applications (B.C.A.) – 3 years
• B.Tech in Computer Science & Engineering, 4 years

Nursing Programmes

1. B.Sc. in Nursing, 4 years

Physiotherapy Programmes

1. Bachelor in Physiotherapy (B.P.T.): 4.5 years (4 years academic + 6 months internship)

Agriculture Programmes

Bachelor of Science in Agriculture B.SC

Master of Science in Agriculture (M.Sc (Hons.) Microbiology)

1. B.Sc. (Hons.) in Agriculture, 4 years

Top 20 Career Opportunities After Science Stream Courses

The market offers a wide range of employment options. After completing your science stream course, you can choose from a variety of important, well-paying, prestigious, stable, and excellent job profiles that are tailored specifically for science students with a bachelor’s degree in their chosen fields of specialization. In addition to finding employment after earning a B.Tech, BCA, or B.Sc. degree, you can also choose to pursue further education in your field of choice. For example, after earning a bachelor’s degree, you can enroll in an M.Tech, MCA, M.Sc., and more programs, and after earning an M.Tech, M.Sc., or MCA degree, you can enroll in a Ph.D. program to acquire more in-depth skills. After taking science courses, there is a significant increase in career growth. The following are some of the top positions you can obtain with a B.Tech., B.Sc., or BCA degree.

• Software Engineer
• Data Scientist
• Mechanical Engineer
• Civil Engineer
• Electrical Engineer
• Doctor
• Dentist
• Pharmacist
• Nurse
• Physiotherapist
• Forensic Scientist
• Biomedical Engineer
• Biotechnologist
• Agricultural Scientist
• Therapist
• Environmental Scientist
• Aerospace Engineer
• Marine Biologist
• Artificial intelligence specialist
• Astronomer

These roles are diverse, covering engineering, medical, and emerging technology fields, offering dynamic career paths for science stream students.

Commerce Stream: Building the Backbone of the Economy

Commerce students are often the architects of businesses, economics, and financial systems. Usha Martin University offers some good career options that you can go for after completing your 12th grade in the commerce stream. If you enjoy analyzing numbers, managing resources, or envisioning business models, the Commerce stream offers a range of promising career paths. Some of them are following:

• Business Administration (BBA/MBA): A career in business administration may be crucial for students who are interested in strategy, management, and leadership. The first option is a Bachelor of Business Administration (BBA), which provides a foundational understanding of operations, marketing, and management. After that, a Master of Business Administration (MBA) will help you hone your abilities even more and get you ready for positions in top management. With specialization options in marketing, finance, human resources, and international business, an MBA from a reputable institution can lead to opportunities in multinational corporations and entrepreneurial endeavors.
• Bachelor of Commerce (B.Com.): A Bachelor of Commerce (B.Com.) degree offers flexibility and is frequently the first step toward a career in financial management, banking, accounting, or investment analysis. Additionally, it provides the opportunity to enroll in CA, CS, or CMA courses, which further specialize your knowledge and improve your chances of landing a job.

Eligibility Criteria for Commerce Courses:

To be admitted to the commerce courses, either in B.Com. or B.BA., students must fulfill some basic educational qualifications that are necessary for admission. They are listed below:

• Applicants must have completed their 10+2 from an accredited board.
• They should have at least 50% marks.
• Students must have mathematics as a required subject for admission.

These are the basic eligibility parameters for admission to these programs at UMU.

Commerce Course Duration:

The duration of commerce programs is basically three years that have been broken up into six semesters at Usha Martin University.

Top Career Options After Commerce Courses

A commerce degree from Usha Martin University can lead to a variety of job options in a number of different industries. Students can pursue careers in finance, management, and entrepreneurship with a strong foundation in business principles. Becoming a Cost Management Accountant (CMA), Company Secretary (CS), or Chartered Accountant (CA) are some of the most popular career choices. Marketing manager, investment banker, and financial analyst are other high-paying positions. Graduates can also succeed as data analysts, human resource managers, or entrepreneurs. The banking and insurance industries also provide excellent career options. Here are 10 top career options after commerce courses:

• Chartered Accountant (CA)
• Company Secretary (CS)
• Cost Management Accountant (CMA)
• Financial Analyst
• Investment Banker
• Human Resource Manager
• Marketing Manager
• Entrepreneur
• Banking and Insurance Professional
• Data Analyst

These options provide diverse opportunities in finance, management, analytics, and business sectors.

Arts Stream: Creativity meets Culture

In the arts stream, the focus is on creative expression, human emotions, and cultures. It may not seem as traditional as science or business, but for those who dare to think creatively, it’s a thriving field with lots of opportunities.

• Bachelor of Arts BA (Hons.) English

The three-year undergraduate BA English program examines language proficiency, linguistics, and literature. It explores poetry, drama, prose, literary theory, and both classical and contemporary works, fostering critical thinking and creative abilities. In order to prepare students for a variety of careers, including teaching, content writing, journalism, publishing, and public relations, the course honed their writing, communication, and analytical skills. It cultivates an appreciation for literature and its impact on society through a combination of textual, historical, and cultural studies. For more advanced career opportunities, graduates can specialize in fields like media studies, linguistics, or creative writing, or they can pursue further education like an MA in English.

• Bachelor of Arts Journalism and Mass Communication

BA JMC: A three-year undergraduate program called the BA in Journalism and Mass Communication (BA JMC) blends theoretical understanding with hands-on media and communication training. Reporting, editing, public relations, advertising, photography, and digital media are among the subjects it covers. In order to prepare students for dynamic roles in journalism, broadcasting, filmmaking, content creation, and corporate communication, the course sharpens their storytelling, critical thinking, and multimedia skills. Through projects and internships, students obtain practical experience while investigating the changing media landscape. Graduates can pursue further education, such as an MA JMC, to further specialize in media and communication fields, or they can work as journalists, media planners, or news anchors.

• Bachelor of Arts 

BA LLB: The five-year BA LLB program integrates the study of law with arts courses such as economics, sociology, political science, and history. This interdisciplinary course fosters a thorough understanding of the socio-legal framework by providing students with legal knowledge and analytical skills. It covers fundamental legal topics like criminal law, corporate law, family law, and constitutional law in addition to legal research, drafting, and argumentation techniques. Graduates can work in corporate, civil service, or academic settings, or they can become lawyers, judges, or legal advisors. For those who want to have a significant influence in the legal industry, the program is perfect.

Eligibility Criteria for Arts Courses: 

Students must meet certain prerequisites in order to be admitted to the arts courses. The following is a list of them:

• Candidates must have graduated from an accredited board with their 10+2 diploma.
• They ought to have at least 50%.
• All stream students are eligible to apply for arts courses at Usha Martin University.

These are the required educational parameters for admission to the BA program.

Arts Courses Duration:

The duration of the arts programs is three years, divided into six semesters. However, for BA LLB, the duration is 5 years, broken up into ten semesters at UMU. Each year, the exam is held semester-wise so that students can prepare well to perform great in the exam.

Top 10 Significant Career Paths After Arts Courses 

Those with a creative mindset and critical thinking abilities can pursue a variety of career options after completing an arts course. Regardless of your interests in literature, design, the social sciences, or the humanities, an arts degree offers a wide range of career options. Students at Usha Martin University are prepared for success in a variety of professions by the knowledge and abilities they acquire. The top ten career paths following an arts course are as follows:

• Journalist
• Content Writer
• Teacher/Professor
• Public Relations Officer
• Graphic Designer
• Social Worker
• Event Manager
• Human Resource Manager
• Political Analyst
• Museum Curator

These roles offer significant opportunities for growth and personal fulfillment.

Conclusion:

After the 12th, there is no one-size-fits-all answer to the decision. It involves discovering your passions, your areas of strength, and the way you wish to make a difference in the world. Every stream presents a distinct combination of opportunities and difficulties. Keep in mind that although the journey will not be without its challenges, each choice you make will help you become the person you were intended to be. So, stand back, think about your interests, get guidance, and have faith in your ability to launch a fulfilling career. All you have to do is take that first step, and your future is waiting. So, what are you waiting for? Make the right choice to shape your right future by enrolling in your desired course. The admission is open for all these courses. Don’t miss out on this chance. Apply Now!